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Paper   IPM / Astronomy / 9567
School of Astronomy
  Title:   Observational tests of a two parameter power-law class modified gravity in Palatini formalism
  Author(s): 
1.  S. Baghram
2.  M. S. Movahed
3.  S. Rahvar
  Status:   Published
  Journal: Phys. Rev. D
  No.:  6
  Vol.:  80
  Year:  2009
  Pages:   064003(16)
  Supported by:  IPM
  Abstract:
{\bf{CONTEXT}}: In this work we propose a modified gravity action f(R)=(R^n-R^n_{0})^{1/n} with two free parameters of n and R_{0} and derive the dynamics of a universe for this action in the Palatini formalism. {\bf {AIM}}: We do a cosmological comparison of this model with observed data to find the best parameters of a model in a flat universe. {\bf{METHOD}}: To constrain the free parameters of model we use SNIa type Ia data in two sets of gold and union samples, CMB-shift parameter, baryon acoustic oscillation, gas mass fraction in cluster of galaxies, and large-scale structure data. {\bf {RESULT}}: The best fit from the observational data results in the parameters of model in the range of n=0.98^{+0.08}_{-0.08} and \Omega_M = 0.25_{+0.1}^{-0.1} with one sigma level of confidence where a standard \LambdaCDM universe resides in this range of solution. PACS numbers: 04.50.+h, 95.36.+x, 98.80.-k

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